Web scraping means extracting data from websites. This post covers extracting data from the page's HTML tags.

Prerequisites

• cheerio package is installed

• HTML page is retrieved via an HTTP client

Usage

• create a scraper object with load method by passing HTML content as an argument

  • set decodeEntities option to false to preserve encoded characters (like &) in their original form

  const $ = load('<div><!-- HTML content --></div>', { decodeEntities: false });

• find DOM elements by using CSS-like selectors

  const items = $('.item');

• iterate through found elements using each method

  items.each((index, element) => {
    // ...
  });

• access element content using specific methods

  • text - $(element).text()

  • HTML - $(element).html()

  • attributes

    • all - $(element).attr()
    • specific one - $(element).attr('href')

  • child elements

    • first - $(element).first()
    • last - $(element).last()
    • all - $(element).children()
    • specific one - $(element).find('a')

  • siblings

    • previous - $(element).prev()
    • next - $(element).next()

Disclaimer

Please check the website's terms of service before scraping it. Some websites may have terms of service that prohibit such activity.

Demo

The demo with the mentioned examples is available here.